Top 5 Countries With The Largest Gold Reserves

Outlook Money

Gold reserves are gold assets of a nation's central bank to maintain currency value and fiscal stability. Here are the top 5 countries with the biggest gold reserves for Q1 2025.

1. China (2,292.31 tonnes)

China has the largest reserves of gold in Q1 2025 worth 229.58 billion dollars, constituting 6.50 per cent of its 3.53 trillion total reserves.

2. India (879.60 tonnes)

India is second with gold worth 88.10 billion dollars, constituting 13.49 per cent of its 653.10 billion total reserves.

3. Japan (845.97 tonnes)

Japan has 84.73 billion dollars' worth of gold, equivalent to 6.66 per cent of its 1.27 trillion reserves.

4. Poland (496.81 tonnes)

Poland's gold is worth 49.76 billion dollars and represents a significant 20.96 per cent of its 237.40 billion total reserves.

5. Thailand (234.52 tonnes)

Thailand has 23.49 billion dollars of gold, equivalent to 9.58 per cent of its 245.24 billion total reserves.

Data Source

Central Banks, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, World Gold Council.

Compiled by Priyanka Debnath

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