Corporate bond issuances slumps around 58 per cent in April-May on-year
Rise in yields provide attractive investment option, but experts warn volatility concerns
Corporate bond issuances slumps around 58 per cent in April-May on-year
Rise in yields provide attractive investment option, but experts warn volatility concerns
India's corporate bond market has witnessed a sharp slowdown in borrowing activity, with issuances during April and May 2026 dropping to their lowest level in three years, as rising borrowing costs and geopolitical tensions in West Asia weigh on investor sentiment. Indian bonds have come under pressure due to geopolitical turmoil and concerns about pause in monetary policy easing due to a potential inflationary impact.
Data compiled by market participants showed that companies raised around Rs 1.07 lakh crore through corporate bonds in the first two months of the current financial year, significantly lower than the Rs 1.55 lakh crore raised during the same period last year. The 58 per cent decline in bond issuance comes as yields on corporate bonds climb to their highest levels in nearly seven years.
The rise in borrowing costs has been driven largely by global uncertainty stemming from the escalating conflict in West Asia. Disruptions to crude oil supplies have pushed oil prices higher, which has raised concerns about inflation and reduced expectations of further monetary easing by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). The RBI’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) will deliver its policy review on June 5, 2026, where most market participants are expecting it to maintain the repo rate at 5.25 per cent with some expecting a change in policy stance from “neutral” to “hawkish”.
Higher bond yields mean higher borrowing costs for companies seeking to raise funds from debt markets. Many issuers have either postponed fundraising plans or opted for alternative financing routes due to the rise in market borrowing rates.
Market experts said that demand for corporate debt has weakened, as investors seek higher risk premiums amid volatile global conditions. Benchmark yields on highly rated AAA-rated corporate bonds have risen sharply in recent weeks, making fresh issuances less attractive for borrowers.
The slowdown has been visible across sectors, although financial institutions continue to dominate fundraising activity. Non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) and housing finance firms have remained active in the bond market due to their regular funding requirements, while several manufacturing and infrastructure companies have largely stayed on the sidelines.
Analysts believe the outlook for the corporate bond market will depend heavily on developments in West Asia and the trajectory of oil prices. Any sustained increase in crude prices could keep inflationary pressures elevated and limit room for interest rate cuts, thereby maintaining upward pressure on bond yields.
For investors, however, the recent rise in yields may present an opportunity. Fixed-income investors looking to lock in attractive yields may find high-rated corporate bonds appealing.
“High rated corporate bonds remain attractive for the additional spread they offer over sovereign yields, though investors should prioritise “AAA” rated issuers to avoid credit risks in a volatile global environment,” says Abhishek Kumar, a Securities and Exchange Board of India- registered investment advisor (Sebi RIA) and founder of SahajMoney.
Financial advisors say that investors should focus on high-quality issuers with strong credit profiles rather than chasing higher yields from lower-rated bonds. While current market conditions may offer better entry points for long-term investors, experts recommend a staggered investment approach given the uncertainty surrounding global markets and energy prices.