Crude oil and US yields remain key risks for Indian equities
India and US manufacturing data will offer fresh growth signals
US jobs data and forex reserves will be closely watched
Crude oil and US yields remain key risks for Indian equities
India and US manufacturing data will offer fresh growth signals
US jobs data and forex reserves will be closely watched
Equities ended lower for the seventh straight week, as higher crude oil prices, rising US bond yields and geopolitical tensions kept investors cautious. The Sensex fell 0.54 per cent during the week to 73,895.74, while the Nifty declined 0.88 per cent to 23,140.50.
The sell-off intensified on September 24, 2026, before a modest recovery a day later. The broader markets also remained under pressure.
Crude oil prices will remain the biggest near-term trigger for Indian equities. Iran has proposed a seven-day roadmap to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, while reports said that US President Donald Trump had rejected the proposal. Any progress towards reopening the key oil shipping route could ease crude prices, while renewed tensions could push them higher.
Higher oil prices can widen India’s import bill, add to inflationary pressures and weigh on the rupee. They also raise input costs for industries that rely heavily on fuel.
US Treasury yields will remain in focus after the 10-year yield crossed 5.22 per cent and the 30-year yield rose to around 5.53 per cent, their highest levels in years.
Higher US yields can increase the appeal of dollar assets and put pressure on emerging-market currencies and equities. Investors will watch whether yields extend their rise, particularly after stronger US economic data and hawkish comments from Federal Reserve officials.
The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation will release India’s August Index of Industrial Production (IIP) data on September 28. Industrial output grew 6.70 per cent year-on-year (y-o-y) in July, with manufacturing output rising 7.30 per cent. The August reading will provide a fresh indication of the strength of domestic industrial activity.
The Centre’s August fiscal accounts are due on September 30, with the data to be released by the Controller General of Accounts. Investors will track tax collections, expenditure, and the fiscal deficit after the first four months of 2026-27.
India’s external debt data is also due around the same time, to be released by the Department of Economic Affairs. The figures will be watched against the backdrop of elevated global borrowing costs and pressure on the rupee.
The HSBC India Manufacturing purchasing manufacturing index (PMI) for September will be released on October 1. The flash reading rose to 55.70 from 52.80 in August, pointing to a stronger pace of expansion.
The final reading will provide more detail on new orders, output, employment and input costs. Investors will watch whether higher commodity prices are beginning to affect manufacturers’ cost pressures.
The Institute for Supply Management will release the US September Manufacturing PMI on October 1. The indicator will offer a fresh reading on factory activity, new orders, production, and employment in the US. A stronger reading would suggest continued economic resilience, while a weaker number could revive concerns over growth.
Indian automobile companies will start releasing their September sales numbers from October 1. These monthly figures will provide an early read on demand across passenger vehicles, two-wheelers, and commercial vehicles. Automakers publish their own wholesale numbers, while the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (Siam) compiles industry-level data, while the Federation of Automobile Dealers Association (Fada) tracks retail registrations.
The US Bureau of Labor Statistics will release the September Employment Situation report on October 2. The report will include non-farm payrolls, the unemployment rate, and wage growth in the US. The August report showed payrolls rising by 162,000, while the unemployment rate stood at 4.10 per cent. The September data will be closely watched for clues on the strength of the US economy and the Federal Reserve’s rate path.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) will release the weekly foreign exchange reserves data on October 2. India’s reserves stood at $765.90 billion for the week ended September 18. The latest reading will be watched alongside crude prices and the rupee, particularly, as higher oil prices could increase India’s dollar demand.