Harsha Upadhyaya constructs the portfolio using a model portfolio compiled from sector-based portfolios prepared by analysts who use a combination of DCF models and quantitative measures to evaluate companies. Upadhyaya favours growth companies having sustainable competitive advantages such as brand name, business capabilities, or market share that generate steady cash flow, have capable management teams, and trade at reasonable valuations. Upadhyaya combines absolute and relative valuation measures to determine the fair value of stocks. He invests based on a stock’s intrinsic value, valuations versus industry peers, and historical valuations. The top-down approach is not entirely ignored as Upadhyaya over or underweights sectors based on their growth prospects and relative valuations compared with the broader index and with itself on a historical basis. Although stock picks in the small or mid cap space are largely a result of bottom-up stock selection, Upadhyaya also considers relative valuations between large caps and small or mid-caps.