Summary of this article
Around 44 per cent of active vehicles lack valid motor insurance
Delayed renewal may erase No Claim Bonus after 90 days
Lower IDV can reduce theft or total-loss motor insurance payouts
Timely renewal prevents coverage gaps, inspections, and uninsured accident costs
A motor insurance policy is not something vehicle owners should leave for the last day. Missing the renewal deadline, even briefly, can create a break in coverage and lead to costs that are much higher than the premium temporarily avoided.
The problem is widespread. Around 44 per cent of active vehicles on Indian roads do not have valid insurance, even though third-party cover is compulsory. A vehicle driven without insurance leaves its owner exposed not only to traffic penalties but also to compensation claims if an accident injures another person or damages property.
How A Lapse Affects Your No Claim Bonus
One of the biggest financial losses from delayed renewal is the No Claim Bonus, or NCB. Insurers offer this discount on the own-damage premium when the policyholder does not make a claim during the policy year.
1 July 2026
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The discount generally begins at 20 per cent after the first claim-free year and can reach 50 per cent after five consecutive claim-free years. This can considerably reduce the renewal premium for a careful driver, according to a recent report by NDTV.
However, the accumulated benefit may be lost if a comprehensive motor policy remains expired for more than 90 days. The customer may then have to begin building the discount again from the starting level.
Even a shorter break can create difficulties. An insurer may ask for a vehicle inspection before issuing or renewing the own-damage cover. The inspection may check the vehicle’s condition and identify existing damage that will not be covered under the renewed policy.
Why The Cheapest Policy May Not Be The Best
Vehicle owners often compare only the premium while renewing insurance. The lower-priced option, however, may come with a reduced Insured Declared Value or IDV, higher deductibles, or fewer useful add-ons.
A lower IDV may make the policy cheaper, but it also reduces the amount the insurer will pay if the vehicle is stolen or declared a total loss. Vehicle owners should therefore avoid choosing an unrealistically low IDV only to save on the premium.
Add-ons such as zero-depreciation cover, engine protection, roadside assistance and return-to-invoice cover can increase the premium. Their usefulness depends on the vehicle’s age, location, usage and repair cost. Buyers should therefore compare coverage and exclusions instead of selecting a policy only because it is cheaper.
Renew Before The Expiry Date
Annual motor policies generally do not provide continued protection after the expiry date. An accident during the uninsured period will not be covered merely because the owner renews the policy later.
Starting the renewal process a few days early gives the policyholder time to compare insurers, check the NCB, review the IDV and decide which add-ons are necessary.
Timely renewal preserves continuity, avoids inspection-related delays and protects the owner from sudden expenses. The small saving from postponing insurance can easily turn into a much larger financial loss.
FAQs
1. What happens if a motor insurance policy expires?
Coverage stops after the expiry date. Any accident or damage during the uninsured period will not be covered by a later renewal.
2. Can a policyholder lose the No Claim Bonus after a lapse?
Yes. The accumulated No Claim Bonus may be lost if a comprehensive policy remains expired for more than 90 days.
3. Why should buyers not choose a policy only on the basis of premium?
A cheaper policy may have a lower IDV, higher deductibles, or fewer add-ons, which can reduce protection and claim payouts.
